Datasheets

Rollover Cable Pinout Diagram: Understanding the Connections

When dealing with network hardware, especially older Cisco devices or for direct console access, understanding the Rollover Cable Pinout Diagram is crucial. This diagram acts as a blueprint, detailing the specific pin assignments on the connectors of a rollover cable, ensuring that the correct signals are transmitted between devices. Without a clear grasp of the Rollover Cable Pinout Diagram, establishing a stable console connection can become a frustrating endeavor.

What is a Rollover Cable Pinout Diagram and How is it Used?

A rollover cable, also known as a console cable, is a special type of serial cable used to connect a computer's serial port to a network device's console port. The "rollover" in its name refers to the specific way the wires are internally connected, essentially reversing the pinout from one end to the other. This reversal is what allows for the establishment of a direct console connection, enabling users to configure and manage network devices even when they are not accessible over the network. The Rollover Cable Pinout Diagram is essential for anyone needing to build, repair, or even just understand the physical layer of these connections.

The primary function of a Rollover Cable Pinout Diagram is to illustrate the mapping between the pins on the RJ45 connector (typically found on the network device side) and the DB9 or DB25 connector (typically found on the computer's serial port side). This mapping is not a simple one-to-one connection. Instead, specific pins are "rolled over" or reversed. For instance, pin 1 on one end might connect to pin 8 on the other, pin 2 to pin 7, and so on. This unique wiring allows for the transmission of control signals necessary for console communication. The diagram often includes:

  • Pin numbers on both connectors.
  • The signal associated with each pin (e.g., TXD, RXD, Ground).
  • A visual representation of the wire connections.

Understanding the Rollover Cable Pinout Diagram is critically important for troubleshooting and establishing reliable console connections . Without it, you might connect a cable that appears physically correct but is electrically incorrect, leading to no communication or even potential damage to the equipment. Common uses include:

  1. Initial configuration of new network devices before they have an IP address.
  2. Accessing devices that are experiencing network failures and cannot be reached remotely.
  3. Performing firmware upgrades or recovering devices from a failed state.
  4. Connecting to specialized industrial equipment that uses serial console interfaces.

Here's a simplified representation of a common rollover pinout:

RJ45 Pin DB9 Pin Signal
1 8 DCD (Data Carrier Detect)
2 6 RXD (Receive Data)
3 2 TXD (Transmit Data)
4 5 GND (Ground)
5 5 GND (Ground)
6 4 DTR (Data Terminal Ready)
7 3 RTS (Request To Send)
8 7 CTS (Clear To Send)

To delve deeper into the specifics of various rollover cable configurations and to find the exact diagram you need for your particular equipment, please refer to the comprehensive resource found in the section below.

See also: